The Bark Facts
Real facts and honest takes on the dogs we love.
Deep Dive

Norwegian Elkhound

Viking hunting dog. Will absolutely tell you about the neighbor’s cat.

Quick Glance
Primary Role
Hunting
Physical Activity Needs
High
Mental Stimulation Needs
High
Size
Medium
Grooming Needs
Moderate
Trainability
Moderate
Good For Beginners
With Experience
Apartment Friendly
With Enough Exercise
Temperament
Norwegian Elkhound

Norwegian Elkhounds are bold, alert, and independent — bred to both hunt moose and elk and guard the homestead, and both instincts are still very present. They're loyal to family, watchful with strangers, and genuinely vocal, letting you know about anything happening nearby.

Health & Lifespan

Norwegian Elkhounds typically live 12–15 years. Hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy both appear in the breed. Hypothyroidism is documented, along with a specific hereditary kidney condition that breed health screening watches for. Sebaceous cysts are also relatively common.

Nutrition Needs

A standard quality diet with careful weight management suits this breed well. Given the breed-specific renal risk, a kidney-conscious diet is worth discussing with a vet, particularly as the dog ages.

Family Fit

Norwegian Elkhounds are loyal and good with kids, though their vocal, alert nature — barking to signal anything unusual — is worth knowing about upfront. Their independent streak means consistent, ongoing training matters more than a one-time puppy class.

The Honest Take

This is an ancient, versatile hunting breed whose alertness and vocal nature surprise people expecting a quiet Nordic companion. This dog will let you know about everything happening in the yard, the street, and the neighbor's yard too.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much exercise does a Norwegian Elkhound need?

The Norwegian Elkhound has high physical activity needs and high mental stimulation needs.

What size is a Norwegian Elkhound?

The Norwegian Elkhound is a medium-sized breed.

How much grooming does a Norwegian Elkhound need?

The Norwegian Elkhound has moderate grooming needs.

Is a Norwegian Elkhound easy to train?

The Norwegian Elkhound is moderately trainable.

Is the Norwegian Elkhound a good choice for first-time owners?

The Norwegian Elkhound is best suited to owners who already have some dog experience.

Is a Norwegian Elkhound apartment-friendly?

The Norwegian Elkhound can live in an apartment, as long as it gets enough daily exercise.

How long does a Norwegian Elkhound live?

The Norwegian Elkhound typically lives 12–15 years.

Sources & Further Reading

General references for further reading. For your own dog, always check with your veterinarian.